Hitting Your Protein Targets: Practical Strategies
Practical strategies for hitting your protein targets consistently. How to distribute protein across meals and what to do when you're falling short.
You know protein matters. You've set a target. But somehow, at 8pm, you're 60g short and facing the choice between a late-night chicken breast or admitting defeat.
This is fixable. Not with willpower, but with structure.
Why Protein Is Hard to Hit
Protein is the most difficult macronutrient to consume in adequate amounts. Unlike fat and carbs, it doesn't sneak into meals unnoticed.
The problems:
- Most snacks are carbs and fats, not protein
- Protein-rich foods require preparation
- Protein is filling—sometimes too filling
- High-protein foods are often more expensive
- Easy meals (pasta, sandwiches, rice dishes) are carb-dominant
Without intention, most people gravitate toward 50-80g protein daily. Getting to 150g+ requires strategy.
The Distribution Principle
Protein timing isn't critical for muscle building [1]. But distribution matters for adherence.
Why front-loading works: If you need 150g protein and you've had 30g by 3pm, you need 120g in two meals. That's hard. If you've had 90g by 3pm, you need 60g—totally achievable.
A practical target:
- By lunch: 50% of daily protein consumed
- By dinner: 75% consumed
- Evening: Final 25%
This removes the 8pm scramble.
Breakfast: The Anchor Meal
Most people eat carb-dominant breakfasts. Toast. Cereal. Fruit. Oatmeal. These contribute almost nothing to protein targets.
High-protein breakfast options:
- 3 eggs + 2 egg whites (25g)
- Greek yoghurt with protein powder (35-45g)
- Overnight oats with protein powder (30g+)
- Smoked salmon and eggs (30g)
- Protein smoothie (30-50g depending on recipe)
One high-protein breakfast can deliver 25-45g before you've even thought about food.
The morning shake strategy: If you can't face solid food early, drink it. A shake with whey protein, milk, and banana takes 2 minutes and delivers 35g+. Drink it while commuting, working, or waking up.
Lunch: Don't Waste It
Lunch is often grabbed quickly. A sandwich. Some soup. A salad with minimal protein. This squanders your best opportunity.
Lunch targets: 40-50g protein minimum
Easy high-protein lunches:
- Chicken breast or thigh with rice/salad (40g)
- Tuna (2 cans) with salad or crackers (50g)
- Pre-made deli meat wraps (35-40g)
- Leftover dinner protein with vegetables (varies)
- Greek salad with added chicken/salmon (35-40g)
The key is making protein the centre of lunch, not an afterthought.
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Dinner: The Foundation
Dinner is usually the easiest place to hit protein. Most cultures centre dinner around a protein source.
The framework: One palm-sized portion of meat/fish = roughly 25-35g protein
Bumping it up:
- Choose larger portions
- Add a second protein source (eggs with steak, prawns with fish)
- Include a protein-rich side (cottage cheese, edamame)
If breakfast and lunch have done their job, dinner just needs to contribute 40-50g—very achievable with any normal protein-centred meal.
Snacks: The Secret Weapon
Most snacks are protein deserts. Crisps, biscuits, fruit, crackers—all carbs and fats. This is where many people lose the protein battle.
High-protein snack options:
- Greek yoghurt (15-20g per pot)
- Protein bar (20-25g)
- Cottage cheese (15g per serving)
- Beef jerky (15g per serving)
- String cheese (7g per stick)
- Boiled eggs (6g each)
- Deli meat rolls (15-20g)
- Protein shake (25-40g)
Strategy: Replace one carb snack with a protein snack daily. That's 15-25g extra protein with no other changes.
The Practical Maths
Target: 150g protein
| Meal | Target | Options |
|---|---|---|
| Breakfast | 30-40g | Eggs, Greek yoghurt, protein shake |
| Snack | 15-20g | Protein bar, yoghurt, jerky |
| Lunch | 40-50g | Chicken/fish with carbs/veg |
| Snack | 15-20g | Cottage cheese, shake, eggs |
| Dinner | 40-50g | Any protein-centred meal |
This hits 140-180g with room for variance.
When You're Behind
It's 6pm. You've had 70g protein. You need 80g more. What do?
Emergency options:
- Protein shake: 25-40g in 2 minutes
- Greek yoghurt: 20g in 5 minutes
- Deli meat: 25g in 2 minutes
- Rotisserie chicken: 40g in 10 minutes
- Tinned tuna/salmon: 25g per can
The key is having these available. If you have to go to the shop, you probably won't. Stock your fridge and cupboard with quick protein options.
Common Protein Sources
Lean proteins (high protein, low fat/carbs):
- Chicken breast: 31g per 100g
- Turkey breast: 30g per 100g
- White fish: 20-25g per 100g
- Egg whites: 11g per 100g
- Fat-free Greek yoghurt: 10g per 100g
- Whey protein: 20-25g per scoop
Moderate proteins (protein with fat):
- Chicken thigh: 26g per 100g
- Salmon: 25g per 100g
- Whole eggs: 13g per 100g (two eggs = 13g)
- Beef: 26g per 100g
- Pork: 27g per 100g
Plant proteins:
- Tofu: 8g per 100g
- Tempeh: 20g per 100g
- Lentils (cooked): 9g per 100g
- Chickpeas (cooked): 9g per 100g
- Edamame: 11g per 100g
Making It Automatic
The goal is removing daily decisions. When protein becomes automatic, hitting targets becomes effortless.
Weekly systems:
- Meal prep 2-3 protein sources on Sunday
- Always have frozen chicken/fish available
- Keep protein powder stocked
- Maintain a supply of quick-protein snacks
- Default to the same high-protein breakfast daily
Consistency beats variety. A boring, reliable breakfast that hits 35g protein is better than creative breakfasts that average 15g.
References
Schoenfeld BJ, Aragon AA. How much protein can the body use in a single meal for muscle-building? Implications for daily protein distribution. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2018;15:10. doi:10.1186/s12970-018-0215-1
Morton RW, et al. A systematic review, meta-analysis and meta-regression of the effect of protein supplementation on resistance training-induced gains in muscle mass and strength in healthy adults. Br J Sports Med. 2018;52(6):376-384. doi:10.1136/bjsports-2017-097608
TrainingFuel tracks your protein intake meal by meal and alerts you when you're falling behind. We help you hit your targets before the 8pm scramble.
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